Sign In
Register
eISSN:2278-5299

International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology

DOI:10.29111/ijlrst   ISRA Impact Factor:3.35

A News Letter Sign UP!
Discourse on the Second Quantum Revolution and Nanotechnology Applications in the Midst of the COVID-19 Pandemic of Inequality

Open Access

International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology Vol.9 Issue 5, pp 1-7,Year 2020

DISCOURSE ON THE SECOND QUANTUM REVOLUTION AND NANOTECHNOLOGY APPLICATIONS IN THE MIDST OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC OF INEQUALITY

Mehmet Keçeci

Correspondence should be addressed to :

Received : 21 September 2020; Accepted : 25 October 2020 ; Published : 31 October 2020

Share
Download 132
View 216
Article No. 11004
Abstract

Everything (all processes) is very fast moving and changing in the era we live in. Perhaps the best application of this transformation, the sample will be quantum computers. With the 2nd quantum revolution, new developments in science and technology are now viewed from a different perspective. In this article, we will briefly examine what will change in the future with this perspective. Surely the future will surprise us more than we ever imagined. The Weyl, Majorana fermions and monolayers are good example of interesting transformations from Particle Physics to Condensed Matter Physics, Electronics, Materials Science, Materials Chemistry, even Nanomedicine and Medical Physics amid the novel coronavirus. The Nanotechnology, on the other hand, has become an indispensable component of all branches of science.

Key Words   
COVID-19, Monolayers, Nanostructure, Nanotechnology, 2nd Quantum Revolution

Copyright
References
  1. Dirac, P. A. M. The Quantum Theory of the Electron, Proceedings of the Royal Society A, Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Volume 117, Issue 778, 610-624 (1928).
  2. Ciudad, D. (2015) Massless yet real, Nature Materials, Volume 14, 863.
  3. Hermann W. Elektron und Gravitation. I, Zeitschrift für Physik, Volume 56, Issue 5-6, 330-352 (1929).
  4. Majorana E. Teoria Simmetrica dell’elettrone e del Positrone (Theory of the Symmetry of Electrons and Positrons), Il Nuovo Cimento, Vol. 14, 171-184 (1937).
  5. Herring C. Accidental Degeneracy in the Energy Bands of Crystals, Phys. Rev. 52, 365 (1937).
  6. Su-Yang Xu, Nasser Alidoust, Guoqing Chang, Hong Lu5, Bahadur Singh, Ilya Belopolski, Daniel S. Sanchez, Xiao Zhang, Guang Bian, Hao Zheng, Marious-Adrian Husanu, Yi Bian, Shin-Ming Huang, Chuang-Han Hsu, Tay-Rong Chang, Horng-Tay Jeng, Arun Bansil, Titus Neupert, Vladimir N. Strocov, Hsin Lin, Shuang Jia, and M. Zahid Hasan. Discovery of Lorentz-violating type II Weyl fermions in LaAlGe, Science Advances, Vol. 3, No. 6, e1603266 (2017).
  7. Su-Yang Xu, Ilya Belopolski, Nasser Alidoust, Madhab Neupane, Guang Bian, Chenglong Zhang, Raman Sankar, Guoqing Chang, Zhujun Yuan, Chi-Cheng Lee, Shin-Ming Huang, Hao Zheng, Jie Ma, Daniel S. Sanchez, BaoKai Wang, Arun Bansil, Fangcheng Chou, Pavel P. Shibayev, Hsin Lin, Shuang Jia, M. Zahid Hasan. Discovery of a Weyl fermion semimetal and topological Fermi arcs, Science, Vol. 349, Issue 6248, 613-617 (2015).
  8. Ling Lu, Zhiyu Wang, Dexin Ye, Lixin Ran, Liang Fu, John D. Joannopoulos, Marin Solja?i?. Experimental observation of Weyl points, Science, Vol. 349, Issue 6248, 622-624v (2015).
  9. B.?Q. Lv, H.?M. Weng, B.?B. Fu, X.?P. Wang, H. Miao, J. Ma, P. Richard, X.?C. Huang, L.?X. Zhao, G.?F. Chen, Z. Fang, X. Dai, T. Qian, and H. Ding. Experimental Discovery of Weyl Semimetal TaAs, Phys. Rev. X 5, 031013 (2015).
  10. Suzuki Y., The Super-Kamiokande experiment, The European Physical Journal C, 79:298 (2019).
  11. Jing Wang, Biao Lian and Shou-Cheng Zhang (2015) Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in Magnetic Topological Insulators, Physica Scripta, Volume 2015, No. T164.
  12. Cui-Zu Chang et al. Experimental Observation of the Quantum Anomalous Hall Effect in a Magnetic Topological Insulator, Science, Vol. 340, Issue 6129, 167-170 (2013).
  13. Sinitsyn N. A. Semiclassical Theories of the Anomalous Hall Effect, Journal of Physics: Condensed Matter, Vol. 20, No. 2 (2007).
  14. Hall E. H. On a New Action of the Magnet on Electric Currents, American Journal of Mathematics, Vol. 2, No. 3, 287-292 (1879).
  15. Hall, E. H. On the “Rotational Coefficient” in Nickel and Cobalt, Philosophical Magazine and Journal of Science, Series 5, Vol. 12, Issue 74, 157-172 (1881).
  16. Naoto Nagaosa, Jairo Sinova, Shigeki Onoda, A. H. MacDonald, and N. P. Ong. Anomalous Hall Effect, Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 2, 1539 (2010).
  17. Paul-Antoine Moreau, Ermes Toninelli, Thomas Gregory, Reuben S. Aspden, Peter A. Morris, Miles J. Padgett. Imaging Bell-type Nonlocal Behavior, Science Advances, 5(7): eaaw2563 (2019).
  18. Andrew W. Cross, Lev S. Bishop, John A. Smolin, Jay M. Gambetta. Open Quantum Assembly Language (2017) [arXiv: 1707.03429v].
  19. Ville Bergholm, Josh Izaac, Maria Schuld, Christian Gogolin, Carsten Blank, Keri McKiernan, Nathan Killoran. PennyLane: Automatic Differentiation of Hybrid Quantum-classical Computations (2019) [arXiv: 1811.04968v2].
  20. Kitaev A. Y. Unpaired Majorana fermions in quantum wires, Physics-Uspekhi (Advances in Physical Sciences), 6. Quantum Computing, Vol. 44, 131 (2001).
  21. Gül, Ö., Zhang, H., Bommer, J.D.S. et al. Ballistic Majorana Nanowire Devices, Nature Nanotechnology 13, 192–197 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1038/s41565-017-0032-8
  22. Yesilyurt, C., Tan, S., Liang, G. et al. Klein Tunneling in Weyl Semimetals Under the Influence of Magnetic Field, Scientific Reports, Vol. 6, No. 38862 (2016).
  23. Daichi Takane et al. Observation of Chiral Fermions with a Large Topological Charge and Associated Fermi-Arc Surface States in CoSi, Physical Review Letters, Vol. 122, 076402 (2019).
  24. Peizhe Tang, Quan Zhou, and Shou-Cheng Zhang. Multiple Types of Topological Fermions in Transition Metal Silicides, Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 206402 (2017).
  25. Su-Yang Xu, Chang Liu, Satya K. Kushwaha, Raman Sankar, Jason W. Krizan, Ilya Belopolski, Madhab Neupane, Guang Bian, Nasser Alidoust, Tay-Rong Chang, Horng-Tay Jeng, Cheng-Yi Huang, Wei-Feng Tsai, Hsin Lin, Pavel P. Shibayev, Fang-Cheng Chou, Robert J. Cava, M. Zahid Hasan. Observation of Fermi arc surface states in a topological metal, Science, Vol. 347, Issue 6219, 294-298 (2015).
  26. Franz, M. Majorana’s wires (Majorana Fermions: the race continues), Nature Nanotech 8, 149–152 (2013. https://doi.org/10.1038/nnano.2013.33 & Majorana Fermions: the race continues [arXiv: 1302.3641v2].
  27. Zhang, H., Liu, D.E., Wimmer, M. et al. Next steps of quantum transport in Majorana nanowire devices. Nat Commun 10, 5128 (2019).
  28. Guangze Chen, Wei Chen, Oded Zilberberg. Field-Effect Transistor based on Surface Negative Refraction in Weyl Nanowires (2019) [arXiv: 1908.11102v1].
  29. Bocquillon, E. A Majorana mass production line. Nat. Nanotechnol. 14, 815-817 (2019).
  30. Bhattacharyya, B., Awana, V.P.S., Senguttuvan, T.D. et al. Proximity-induced supercurrent through topological insulator based nanowires for quantum computation studies. Sci Rep 8, 17237 (2018).
  31. ?ukasz Janus, Marek Pi?tkowski, and Julia Radwan-Prag?owska. Microwave-Assisted Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(L-lysine)-Based Polymer/Carbon Quantum Dot Nanomaterials for Biomedical Purposes, Materials, 12(23), 3825 (2019).
  32. Mikailzade F., Maksutoglu M., Khaibullin R.I., Valeev V.F., Nuzhdin V.I., Aliyeva V.B., Mammadov T.G. Magnetodielectric Effects in Co-implanted TlInS2 and TlGaSe2 Crystals, Phase Transitions, Volume 89, Issue 6, 568-577 (2016).
  33. Dr. Madathumpady Abubaker Habeeb Muhammed, Laila Khalil Cruz et al. Pillar[5]arene?Stabilized Silver Nanoclusters: Extraordinary Stability and Luminescence Enhancement Induced by Host–Guest Interactions, Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Volume 58, Issue 44, 15712-15716 (2019).
  34. Yildiz F. et al. Direct Evidence of a Nonorthogonal Magnetization Configuration in Single Crystalline Fe1-xCox/Rh/Fe/Rh(001) System, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 147203 (2009).
  35. Veli Veliev et al. Thermal Properties of the Exotic X(3872) State Via QCD Sum Rule, The European Physical Journal Plus, Vol. 133, Issue 139 (2018).
  36. Öztürk M., Demirci E., Erkovan M., Öztürk O. and Akdo?an N. Coexistence of Perpendicular and in-plane Exchange Bias Using a Single Ferromagnetic Layer in Pt/Co/Cr/CoO Thin Film, Europhysics Letters, Volume 114, No. 1, 17008 (2016).
  37. Yalç?n O. Nanorods, (2012). ISBN: 978-953-51-0209-0.
  38. Keçeci, M. 2n-Dimensional at Fujii Model Instanton-like Solutions and Coupling Constant’s Role Between Instantons with Higher Derivatives, Turk J Phys, 35, 173 -178 (2011).
  39. Keçeci, M. Bioinformatics Tools: Introduction to Bioinformatics, ISBN-13: 978-1095890714 (2019).
  40.  Zachary A. VanOrman, Lea Nienhaus, Kitchen Spectroscopy: Shining a (UV) Light on Everyday Objects, Matter, Vol. 2, Issue 6, P1348-1351 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matt.2020.04.026.
  41. Fauci, H Clifford Lane, RR Redfield. Covid-19-Navigating the Uncharted. N Engl J Med 382: 1268-1269 (2020).
  42. Klepikov I. COVID-19 And New Forms of Acute Pneumonia. It is Time for A Brainstorming Session. J Emer Med Pri Car 3(1): 1-2 (2020).
  43.  Aletta F., Osborn D. The COVID-19 global challenge and its implications for the environment – what we are learning. UCL Open: Environment. 2020;(1):05. https://doi.org/10.14324/111.444/ucloe.000008
  44. Keçeci M. Strategic Importance of Use of 2 Dimensional Monolayer Structures in Water Purification, 23rd Liquid State Symposium, Pîrî Reis University (2019).
  45. Tokatl? C., Tokatl? C.M. Water Quality of Sultanköy Dam Lake (Ipsala / Edirne): A Preliminary Assessment Study. International Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies and Innovative Technologies. 2019; 3(2): 233-235.
  46. Cemanovi?c A, Manav N, K?z?let A, Ç?nar Ö. Recent advances in membrane fouling control in wastewater treatment processes. European Journal of Engineering and Natural Sciences. 2019; 3(2): 173-179.
  47. Ceti?nyokus S., Dogan M., Kucuktepe N. Effects of Synthesis Conditions on the PdCu Membrane Structure. Aksaray J. Sci. Eng., 2019; 3(1): 29-42.
  48. Jackson, J.D. A Personal Adventure in Muon-Catalyzed Fusion. Phys. Perspect. 12, 74–88 (2010). https://doi.org/10.1007/s00016-009-0006-9
  49. Jin, W., Zhao, P., Che, J. et al. The Relation of Concurrence and Purity for Multi-Qubit of Pure States. Int J Theor Phys (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10773-020-04535-9
  50. James Nakamura, Shuang Liang, Geoffrey C. Gardner, Michael J. Manfra, Direct observation of anyonic braiding statistics at the ?=1/3 fractional quantum Hall state (2020) [arXiv:2006.14115v1].
  51. Holub M., Adobes-Vidal M., Frutiger A., Gschwend P.M., Pratsinis S.E., Momotenko D. Single-Nanoparticle Thermometry with a Nanopipette. ACS Nano 2020 14 (6), 7358-7369, DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.0c02798.
  52.  Le P., Vaidya R. et al. Optimizing Quantum Dot Probe Size for Single-Receptor Imaging. ACS Nano 2020 11 (6), DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.0c02390.
  53. Karaaslan Y, Yap?c?o?lu H, Sevi?k C. Optimizing the Thermal Transport Properties of Single Layer (2D) Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMD). Eski?ehir Technical University Journal of Science and Technology A - Applied Sciences and Engineering. 2019; 20(3): 373-392.
  54. Richardson, J.J., Caruso, F. Nanomedicine toward 2040. Nano Lett. 2020 20 (3), 1481–1482, DOI: 10.1021/acs.nanolett.0c00620.
  55. Kumar, P., Huo, P., Zhang, R., Liu, B. Antibacterial Properties of Graphene-Based Nanomaterials. Nanomaterials 2019, 9, 737, DOI: 10.3390/nano9050737.
  56. Ravi Kumar Goel, Annima Panwar, Carbon Nano Tubes:a New Approach In Material Science, International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology, Vol. 1, Issue 2, pp 155-158, 2012
  57. Richard P. Feynman, Simulating Physics with Computers, International Journal of Theoretical Physics 21, 467 (1982).
  58. Richard P. Feynman, Quantum Mechanical Computers, Optics News Vol. 11, Issue 2, pp. 11-20 (1985) DOI:10.1364/ON.11.2.000011
  59. Google AI Quantum and Collaborators, Hartree-Fock on a superconducting qubit quantum computer, Science 2020 (8), Vol. 369, Issue 6507, pp. 1084-1089, DOI: 10.1126/science.abb9811 [arXiv:2004.04174v3].
  60. Jarrod R. McClean, Kevin J. Sung, Ian D. Kivlichan, et. al. OpenFermion: The Electronic Structure Package for Quantum Computers (2019) [arXiv:1710.07629v5].
To cite this article

Mehmet Keçeci , " Discourse On The Second Quantum Revolution And Nanotechnology Applications In The Midst Of The Covid-19 Pandemic Of Inequality ", International Journal of Latest Research in Science and Technology . Vol. 9, Issue 5, pp 1-7 , 2020

Responsive image

MNK Publication was founded in 2012 to upholder revolutionary ideas that would advance the research and practice of business and management. Today, we comply with to advance fresh thinking in latest scientific fields where we think we can make a real difference and growth now also including medical and social care, education,management and engineering.

Responsive image

We offers several opportunities for partnership and tie-up with individual, corporate and organizational level. We are working on the open access platform. Editors, authors, readers, librarians and conference organizer can work together. We are giving open opportunities to all. Our team is always willing to work and collaborate to promote open access publication.

Responsive image

Our Journals provide one of the strongest International open access platform for research communities. Our conference proceeding services provide conference organizers a privileged platform for publishing extended conference papers as journal publications. It is deliberated to disseminate scientific research and to establish long term International collaborations and partnerships with academic communities and conference organizers.